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The English Legal System

The English Legal System (9th edn)

Alisdair Gillespie and Siobhan Weare
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date: 04 October 2024

p. 693. Domestic Sources of Law: Case Lawlocked

p. 693. Domestic Sources of Law: Case Lawlocked

  • Alisdair GillespieAlisdair GillespieProfessor of Criminal Law and Justice and University Academic Dean at Lancaster University
  • , and Siobhan WeareSiobhan WeareSenior Lecturer in Law at Lancaster University

Abstract

This chapter continues the discussion of sources of domestic law, focusing on material produced by the courts through cases. It covers the reporting of cases, the hierarchy of courts, legal principles, and the operation of precedent. The courts operate a system of precedent known as stare decisis (‘let the decision stand’). The type of precedent set depends on the court sitting, with the most complicated rules occurring in the Court of Appeal. As a general rule of thumb, the court setting the precedent will bind every court below it but the real question is under what circumstances that court is bound by itself.

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